Payment Flexibility
Most, if not all, interest-only mortgages are actually traditional
mortgages which have merely added an option that allows for interest-only
payments for a set amount of time, often for half of the loan
period. In other words, a 30-year fixed-rate loan may have an
option allowing the borrower to make interest-only payments for
the first 15 years of the loan. After the first 15 years the loan
will become a fully-amortized 15-year loan.
For people who do not have steady jobs or who have seasonal work
or who are starting their own business, having an option which
allows for a smaller mortgage payment when needed can be a real
life-saver.
Making interest-only payments has its drawbacks. Since principal
is not being reduced when interest-only payments are made, you
will end up paying considerably more interest over the life of
the loan. The other drawback is that when the interest-only option
ends, often at the end of 15 years, the remaining loan balance
is converted into a fully-amortized 15-year loan. This often means
that there is a surprising and substantial jump in the monthly
mortgage payment.
One of the big benefits of an interest-only loan is the flexibility
in monthly payments. When cash is short it is possible to make
a smaller, interest-only, payment without getting an ugly letter
from the lender. When cash is more plentiful you have the option
of making full payments or even making additional payments to
make up for some of the interest-only payments.
Another advantage of the interest-only loan option is that whether
you take advantage of your ability to pay only the interest portion
of your monthly mortgage payment or whether you elect to make
a full principal and interest payment you still get to take full
advantage of the tax savings of the mortgage interest payment.
|