Interest-Only Loan
With an interest-only loan you pay only the interest on your
loan each month and pay nothing toward the reduction of the principal
of your loan. Under this kind of arrangement at the end of your
loan period you will still owe the full amount of your original
loan which is due and payable in one lump sum.
Why would anyone want an interest-only loan? Primarily, people
chose this type of mortgage because the accompanying monthly payments
are less than they would be with a conventional fully-amortized
loan. With a fully amortized loan your monthly payment includes
a reduction in your principal which, at the conclusion of the
loan period, the whole principal has been paid leaving a zero
balance.
Since the monthly payments on a principal-only loan are smaller
than the monthly payments on a fully-amortized loan, many people
who could not qualify for the fully-amortized loan can qualify
for the interest-only loan.
Typically an interest-only loan ends after five to seven years.
At the end of the loan the loan is either paid off with funds
the borrower has saved, or the property is sold to pay off the
loan, or the loan may be refinanced at the then-current interest
rates.
This type of loan works well for people who plan to live in a
home for only a few years and then plan to sell. It can also work
well in areas of the country where homes have appreciated in value
consistently each year. Before accepting an interest-only loan
it is advisable that you have a very specific plan for paying
off the loan at the due date.
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